The Bombay cat : caracteristics, Personality and History
Introduction
The Bombay cat is a stunning feline that perfectly mimics a miniature black panther, with its glossy jet-black coat, muscular build, and copper-gold eyes. Developed in the 1950s to resemble the wild black leopards of India, Bombays combine exotic looks with an affectionate, people-oriented personality. These “parlor panthers” make ideal companions for families, singles, and seniors alike.
Whether you’re considering adopting a Bombay or simply want to learn about this unique breed, this guide covers everything – from their history and appearance to temperament, care needs, and health considerations.
History & Origin of the Bombay Cat
The Bombay was purposely created through selective breeding in the United States:
- Developed in 1958 by breeder Nikki Horner in Kentucky
- Carefully bred from selective pairings of sable Burmese cats with jet-black American Shorthairs
- Achieved CFA recognition in 1976
- The breed pays homage to Bombay (modern-day Mumbai), India – home to the black leopards that inspired its creation
Physical Characteristics of the Bombay Cat
Bombays are medium-sized cats with unmistakable panther-like features:
- Coat: Short, sleek, and patent-leather black (no other colors accepted)
- Eyes: Ranging from gold to copper (develops by age 2)
- Body: Muscular yet elegant with surprising weight (heavier than they appear)
- Nose & Paws: Black paw pads and nose leather
- Weight: 8-15 lbs (males larger than females)
Personality & Temperament
Bombays defy their wild appearance with dog-like devotion:
- People-Obsessed – Forms intense bonds and follows owners everywhere
- Playful & Energetic – Maintains kitten-like energy for years
- Highly Intelligent – Can learn tricks and fetch toys
- Social Butterfly – Thrives with people, children, and other pets
- Vocal – Communicates with soft chirps and meows
For more information on different feline varieties, explore our complete guide to All About Cat Breeds
Bombay Cat Care & Health
Grooming Needs:
- Weekly brushing (their coat shows dust easily)
- Regular nail care (black claws require careful trimming)
Diet & Nutrition:
- High-protein diet to maintain muscle tone
- Portion control (prone to obesity if overfed)
Health Considerations:
- Generally healthy with proper care
- Potential issues: Craniofacial defect (in some lines), heart disease
- Average lifespan: 12-16 years
Is a Bombay Cat Right for You?
✅ Best For:
- Families wanting an affectionate, interactive cat
- Households that can provide attention and playtime
- Those who love panther-like aesthetics
❌ Not Ideal For:
- Owners who travel frequently (suffers separation anxiety)
- Those wanting a quiet, independent cat
Where to Adopt or Buy
- Reputable Breeders: CFA/TICA listings
- Rescue Groups: Some specialize in Bombays
- Price Range: 800−800−2,000
Final Thoughts
The Bombay cat offers exotic beauty paired with loving companionship, perfect for owners who want a “wild-looking” feline with a sweet domestic personality. Their glossy black coat and golden eyes create stunning contrast, while their affectionate nature makes them wonderful family pets.
Considering a Bombay? Be prepared for constant companionship and playful antics!
Helpful Resources:
- Official Breed Standard
Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) – Bombay Breed Profile
The definitive breed standard from one of the world’s largest cat registries, detailing ideal characteristics and history. - Health & Care Information
International Cat Care – Bombay Cat Guide
Veterinary-approved care advice from a leading feline welfare organization, covering health considerations specific to Bombays.